Showing posts with label chewing. Show all posts

Easy-to-Make Dog Toys  

Posted by — Kim in , , , , , ,

Here's a great money-saver I thought I would pass on...hope you find it helpful! –Kim

Easy-to-Make Dog Toys

Want to create easy to make dog toys that your pooch will love? It's simple! With some materials that you can find around your house or buy in the craft store, you can make dog toys that will provide your furry friend with hours of entertainment – and you don't have to be Martha Stewart to do it.

We all want our dogs to have the best dog toys, but have you ever felt that those expensive pet store toys just don't hold up to your little Buddy's gnawing, tugging, biting and chewing?

What fun is it to buy your dog a toy, only to find scraps of fuzz and bits of plastic scattered around the house a couple of days later?

Fortunately, dogs don't care about the cost of a gift or whether it was bought at a chic doggy boutique. All they care about is whether they can have fun with it! With the easy-to-make dog toys below, you will definitely be a hero in your pooch's eyes!

Safety First

When making your own dog toys, be sure to follow these safety tips:
  • Be sure the toy is durable enough to stand up to your dog's chewing strength and level of play.
  • Be sure that any squeakers are safely concealed within the toy.
  • Avoid squeakers and stuffing altogether if your dog likes to rip apart his toys.
  • Steer clear of using any choking hazards in your toys, such as string, ribbons or buttons.
  • Always supervise your dog to make sure he will not destroy the toy
  • Be watchful for any torn, shredded or broken parts and remove the toy immediately if there are any.

"Recipes" for Easy-to-Make Dog Toys

"Sock Full 'o Balls"
  1. Stuff 2 tennis balls into a large, clean gym sock.
  2. Tie a knot in the sock just above the balls, so they are tightly secured in the foot of the sock.
  3. For added amusement, use tennis balls with squeakers or bells inside.
  4. Watch your dog have fun grabbing the sock and shaking the balls!
Simple Rope Toy
  1. Begin with a sturdy piece of rope about 12" long.
  2. Tie a knot at each end of the rope.
  3. If you want to be eco-friendly, use hemp for the rope!
Simple and fun!

"Rope-a-Dope"
  1. Choose a sturdy rope made of tightly braided material.
  2. Wrap the rope around a tennis ball until the ball is fully encased in the rope, leaving a "tail" of about 16" of rope.
  3. Loop the end of the rope and tie a sturdy not, creating a "handle" about 4" in diameter and leaving about 12" of rope between the tennis ball and the knot of the handle.
This makes a great tug toy!

Mama's Little Helper
  1. Start with a nice, soft fabric, such as fleece, velour, crushed velvet or faux fur.
  2. Choose the desired size of the toy, depending upon the size of your dog.
  3. Cut the fabric into a two equal shapes (simple shapes such as a bone, heart or gingerbread man work well).
  4. Sew the two shapes together, leaving an opening for stuffing.
  5. Stuff with soft material and, if your dog will not rip the toy apart, include a squeaker.
  6. Sew the remainder of the toy together.
  7. If you know how, you can even embroider a message onto the toy, such as "love" or "fetch".
Voila! Your dog will have a soft, comforting toy to cuddle with when he's not cuddling with you!

You could also substitute a stronger fabric such as denim or canvas.

NOTE: This toy is not for strong chewers or dogs that like to rip their toys apart!

Tennis Ball Tug Toy
  1. Drill a hole through a tennis ball.
  2. Thread a rope about 12" long through the ball.
  3. Tie the ends of the rope into a sturdy knot.
Great for "tug 'o war"!

If you want a great selection of fun fabrics for your easy to make dog toys, visit Fabric.com
 .
And if your dog loves more complex, "brain teaser" toys, be sure to check out our page on dog puzzle toys. We also have a list of special suggestions for site-impaired dogs on our toys for blind dogs page.

Source: The Happy Dog Spot
Copyright 2008-2012 The Happy Dog Spot


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The Apology Video  

Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Here's a great video that I thought I would pass on...it makes sense! –Kim

The Apology Video

Please take a moment and view this video that deals with the reality of pet ownership. In rescue, we urge our adopters to consider all aspects of owning a pet before they decide to make an addition to their life and family.
 

Source: http://www.retrieverrescueofcolorado.com/new/rroc-videos/
 

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Dog Bites BPA & BPS  

Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Having lost a dear companion to cancer from BPA toys, this topic is very important to me. –Kim

Chemicals Leak from Plastic Training Toys


Dogs that chew on plastic training devices and toys may be exposed to hormone-altering chemicals. Bisphenol A (BPA) and Phthalates – ingredients of hard plastics and vinyl – readily leach from bumper toys, which are used to train retrieving dogs. But Bisphenol S (BPS), the chemical now being used in place of BPA in many "BPA-free" products, may be just as harmful – if not more harmful – than BPA.
 


By Lindsey Konkel
Environmental Health News
Nov. 29, 2012

Dogs that chew on plastic training devices and toys may be exposed to hormone-altering chemicals, according to research at Texas Tech University.

The researchers found that Bisphenol A (BPA), Bisphenol S (BPS) and Phthalates – ingredients of hard plastics and vinyl – readily leach from bumper toys, which are used to train retrieving dogs.

The new study is one of the first to examine dog products as a potential source of exposure for pets. No one knows, though, whether the traces of the chemicals pose any health risk to dogs. Previous research has focused on the risks to infants and toddlers from baby bottles, toys and other items that contained the chemicals.

"A lot of plastic products are used for dogs, so to understand the potential for some of the chemicals to leach out from toys is a new and important area of research," said veterinarian Safdar Khan, senior director of toxicology research at the ASPCA's Poison Control Center in Illinois. Dr. Khan was not involved in the current study.

Philip Smith, a toxicologist at The Institute of Environmental and Human Health at Texas Tech, became interested in chemical exposures from bumpers after using them to train his own Labrador retrievers.

Retrieving dogs often are trained with plastic bumpers,
which when chewed can leach hormone-disrupting chemicals.
"Some of the dogs are exposed to plastic bumpers from the time they are born until the day they die. We all want our pets to be healthy," said Smith, co-author of the as-yet unpublished study, which was presented this month at the Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry conference in California.

"A lot of plastic products are used for dogs, so to understand the potential for some of the chemicals to leach out from toys is a new and important area of research," stated Dr. Safdar Khan.

In humans and rodents, BPA, BPS and phthalates have been linked to a number of health issues, including impaired development of reproductive organs, decreased fertility and cancers. The United States and the European Union have banned some phthalates in children's toys, and in July, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration banned BPA in baby bottles and sippy cups.

The researchers, led by Kimberly Wooten, a graduate student in environmental toxicology at Texas Tech, studied factors that affected how much BPA, BPS and phthalates leached from plastic bumpers into dishes filled with artificial dog saliva.

They tested orange and white bumpers from two unidentified makers. The bumpers subjected to simulated chewing leached more BPA, BPS and phthalates than brand new bumpers and those left outside to weather for a month.

Researchers said they suspect that the levels of chemicals observed from the bumpers would be considered very high when compared with children's toys.

Since simulated saliva was used, it is difficult to say how much actual leaching would occur in a dog's mouth, the researchers said. "We don't have enough information at this time to begin to estimate actual exposure," Smith said.

Smith said they suspect that the levels of chemicals observed from the bumpers would be considered very high when compared with children's toys.

Using artificial saliva, researchers
simulated a dog chewing a bumper.
The researchers also looked at phthalates, BPA and BPS from pet toys sold through major retailers. They found higher concentrations leaching from bumpers than from other toys but preliminary results suggest some store-bought toys might have leached other hormonally-active chemicals.
A previous study by the Environmental Working Group found that dogs' blood and urine contained the breakdown products of several phthalates at levels ranging from 1.1 to 4.5 times higher than the average found in people.

"Dogs are closer to the ground than humans, so house dust is another potential source of exposure to environmental chemicals," Dr. Khan said.

But little is known about any potential health risks for dogs exposed to hormone-mimicking chemicals.

Since little toxicity data exist for dogs, it is difficult to evaluate risks, Smith said. Nonetheless, "consumer education about potential risk seems to be warranted based on our data," he said.

Source: Environmental Health News
Copyright © 2011-2012 Environmental Health Sciences


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    How to Help Pets Suffering From Allergies  

    Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

    Here's a great article that I thought I would pass on...hope you find it helpful! –Kim

    New Solutions for Pet Allergies
    By Dr. Marty Becker, DVM
    June 14, 2010


    Do you suffer from allergies? You might not be alone: Your pet may be suffering, too.

    When pets suffer, they are at least as miserable as we are – and maybe more. Instead of the runny noses, itchy eyes, sneezing or wheezing allergies mean to many people, pet allergies typically show up as scratching, chewing, rubbing, head-shaking or diarrhea.

    Allergies are common for dogs: According to the pet-health insurance company VPI, the top three medical claims for dogs last year were allergy-related. Cats get off relatively easy on this one, since far fewer cats suffer from allergies than dogs do. In 2009, VPI's most common canine claims were for infections of the outer ear (4.45%), allergic dermatitis (4.22%) and pyoderma, commonly known as "hot spots" (2.72%). For those cats who are allergic, they can show skin reactions, but also respiratory symptoms, vomiting and other digestive problems.

    Allergies typically show up within the first 1-3 years of a pet's life, worsen with age and can't be cured, only controlled. Knowing what causes the allergies is an important first step toward treating them, and that means getting your veterinarian's help. Flea bites are the top cause of pet allergies, but food and environmental issues are a problem for many pets. Dust, pollen and spores in the home and yard gather in pets' fur, and the allergens then trigger painful and potentially life-threatening reactions.

    Your veterinarian will have suggestions specific to your pet, your region and your season, but in general, you can help your pet a great deal with an allergy-prevention regimen in the home. Dedicated parasite control is first step, and that will mean veterinary-recommended flea-control products along with frequent vacuuming of pet areas and washing of pet bedding.

    Concurrently, you can limit the amount of dust and other irritants pets sweep up in their coats by vacuuming and using electrostatic cleaning products (such as Swiffers) on floor surfaces as well as using room or whole house filtration systems. And while you may have heard that frequent shampooing strips the skin of essential oils, veterinary dermatologists now recommend bathing pets at least every week (up to everyday for extremely at-risk, allergic pets) during the spring and summer to help wash allergens off the coat and skin before they can be absorbed and trigger an allergic reaction. Spray-on products or wipes for a dry bath will often do the trick and may be a great deal easier than bathing for some dogs and almost all cats. While regular flea-control, a clean house and frequent bathing may dramatically decrease your pet's allergic response, often more powerful treatments are needed to help a pet ditch the itch. Fortunately, veterinarians have new medication options that may make a world of difference.

    You probably know someone who takes shots to manage their own allergy symptoms. Known as immunotherapy, or hyposensitization, these small injections of allergens under the skin can also be effective for most dogs with atopic dermatitis, which is the medical term for what pet owners would call "constantly itchy skin"). Pet owners can administer the injections at home with guidance from their veterinarians. Over time, this treatment may allow a pet to handle natural exposure to the allergens – 75% of pets respond well over time to immunotherapy.

    To fight the skin reaction to allergens that triggers scratching and chewing, there's Atopica. This medication calms the cells that trigger the allergic response, rather than treating the symptoms after a reaction. Atopica is considered to be as effective as steroids, but without the potentially dangerous long-term side effects. Ask your veterinarian if this treatment is right for your pet.

    In addition, your veterinarian may recommend special air filters for your home. There's even one made just for pets: PetAirapy comes in both room and whole-house models and the manufacturers say their product helps prevent airborne allergens from landing on or being inhaled by pets.

    But it's not just about airborne allergens or parasites: Pets suffer from food allergies as well. Allergy reactions to pet food are usually caused by proteins, and can include beef, egg, milk or cheese products, soy or even fish. If food allergies are suspected, your veterinarian will guide you through food-elimination trials to find the culprit, and recommend a diet that's both nutritionally complete and contains pre-digested proteins. If your dog suffers from a food allergy but still needs to take medications, Greenies Pill Pockets Allergy Formula capsules may help. These are little pouches, made from peas and duck that put the treat into treatment, by providing a yummy pocket for a pill.

    With modern veterinary options and a world of new products to help, the pet with allergies can be managed better than ever before. And that mean you and your pet will both sleep better, after you've ditched the itch.

    Source: http://abcnews.go.com/GMA/Pets/solutions-pet-allergies/story?id=10909443
    Copyright © 2010 ABC News Internet Ventures


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    With a Knick-knack, Paddy-whack...  

    Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , ,

    FDA Tells Pet Owners NOT to Give Dogs a Bone

    Thursday, April 22, 2010
    Associated Press

    If they only knew, dogs from coast to coast might be howling over this advice from the government.

    The Food and Drug Administration issued a reminder to consumers Wednesday to toss out bones from their meals rather than feed them to their pets.

    "Some people think it's safe to give dogs large bones, like those from a ham or a roast," said Carmela Stamper, a veterinarian in the Center for Veterinary Medicine at the FDA. "Bones are unsafe, no matter what their size."

    The FDA spelled out 10 reasons it's a bad idea to give doggie a real bone.

    Among them: broken teeth, mouth or tongue injuries, bones or fragments of bones getting stuck in a dog's esophagus or even its stomach, which might require surgery. Bone fragments also can cause constipation.

    Worse, it could be deadly. Giving your dog a real bone could cause a bacterial infection of the abdomen, called peritonitis, when fragments poke holes in a dog's stomach or intestines. "Your dog needs an emergency visit to your veterinarian because peritonitis can kill your dog," says the caution from the FDA.

    The Better Business Bureau recently cautioned pet owners about feeding a popular treat, Dynamic Pet Products' Real Ham Bone for Dogs, to pets. It says a number of consumers have complained that dogs became seriously ill or died from internal damage due to bone fragments. The company has denied any wrongdoing, according to the bureau news release.

    http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,591364,00.html
    © 2010 FOX News Network, LLC


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    Book Review: Don't Dump the Dog  

    Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

    Here's a great book that I thought I would pass on...hope you find it interesting! –Kim

    Simple Solutions to Your Worst Dog Behavior Problems

    Do you want to dump your dog because he tries to escape your yard? Barks too much? You-know-whats in the house? Doesn't play well with others? Chewed up your favorite pair of shoes?

    You wouldn't be the first person asking to "return" your pet. And dog rescuer Randy Grim has heard every reason under the sun. But before you load Fido into the back of your car, read this book.

    In it, Randy addresses the concerns of dog guardians everywhere by responding to letters that he's actually received. With humor, and from his vast experiences with abandoned dogs, he reveals exactly what you can do to remain calm and fix every bad behavior problem.

    Book Review: Don't Dump the Dog

    Outrageous Stories and Simple Solutions to Your Worst Dog Behavior Problems 
    by Therese on August 6, 2009

    I absolutely loved Don't Dump the Dog: Outrageous Stories and Simple Solutions to Your Worst Dog Behavior Problems by Randy Grim, founder of Stray Rescue in St. Louis. Grim doesn't hold back in this book about his work with strays and some of the people he interacts with on a daily basis. He recounts many of the reasons he's heard for "returning" dogs. You'll recognize the excuses – the people are moving, the dog barks too much, the dog's not housebroken, the dog gets old…you know the kind.

    After he vents a little bit about the people and their problems, Randy gives pretty detailed tips on how to work through the dog's problem. Part of it, as he describes, is learning how to think like a dog and then using that to make changes. Sure, everything he suggests takes some time and energy, but anyone who adopts a dog should expect to spend time with that dog anyway.

    I literally laughed out loud at some of this comments, and then laughed again when I imagined him actually saying some of these things to people. (I love a little snarkiness!) Underneath all the humor though, the point is that dogs don't come pre-programmed to be perfect. Sometimes dogs have behaviors that need to be worked on. Adopting a dog with that in mind, and the willingness to do a little work, may be a little time consuming but it's so worth it.

    I loved this book, and I think you will too!

    Source: PetsitUSA
    Copyright ©2010, PetsitUSA.com


    ORDER BOOK:
    Don't Dump the Dog: Outrageous Stories and Simple Solutions to Your Worst Dog Behavior Problems

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    Tethered Dogs May Turn to Aggression  

    Posted by — Kim in , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

    Here's a great article that I thought I would pass on...hope you find it helpful! –Kim

    Chaining Dogs Unleashes Bad Behavior
    By Victoria Stilwell, Special for USA TODAY
    8/12/2009

    I am constantly surprised at the number of my clients who regularly chain or tie their dog in the backyard for long periods of time and then wonder why the dog is misbehaving on and off the leash.

    Unfortunately, such tethering is common practice in the U.S. because of the less structured design of American real estate and common lack of fencing between properties. The well-meaning but misguided rationale I usually hear is that tethering is the only way for the dog to be under control outside without owner supervision.

    Further, many clients have the incorrect belief that if the dog is outside most of the time, it doesn't need to be walked and won't suffer as much from lack of human contact.

    Don't make the mistake of thinking that keeping your dog in your backyard most of the day will replace his natural need for stimulation and get you off the hook for not walking him. In fact, it almost always does more harm than good, since the backyard becomes just another "room" in which he can quickly get bored.

    At the mercy of kids and other animals

    A study by the American Veterinary Medical Association in 2000 showed that 17% of fatal dog attacks on humans between 1979 and 1998 were from dogs that were restrained on their property by tethers at the time of the attack, and many of the victims were children.

    So why are chained dogs more likely to bite, and why are the incidences of these attacks becoming so common?

    Tethered dogs have a greater tendency to respond aggressively to an approaching person (even if it's someone the dog knows), yet owners often seem unaware that continual confinement can cause immense frustration, which leads to increased reactivity or desire to chase and bite a person. Certain dogs are particularly territorial, becoming protective over space or property and putting anything approaching their territory at risk.

    Dogs tethered in yards with no fences are much more accessible to the public, including children who often can't resist touching or sometimes teasing a dog. Unable to increase the distance between itself and an approaching stranger, the dog has no option but to fight. Tethered dogs are also at the mercy of other animals that may wander onto their territory and are at risk of getting tangled in their tethers and being injured.

    A dog is a social animal, so lack of social interaction can seriously damage its psychological well-being, causing a buildup of frustration and anger that can explode at the slightest trigger.

    Other commonplace scenarios besides tethering can create what dog behaviorist Jean Donaldson describes as "barrier frustration." Crate training is a popular and sometimes effective method of house training a puppy, but some dogs can't cope in such a confinement. Lack of space can cause excessive anxiety, which manifests itself in whining, barking or chewing on the crate. Dogs that suffer separation anxiety often become more anxious in crates.

    Owner and pet in a dangerous cycle

    A dog can experience similar frustration on the leash. In normal circumstances, an unleashed dog would be able to put sufficient distance between itself and a fear source, but if the same dog is leashed and unable to increase distance, he will react or behave aggressively, hoping the fear source will go away. If his behavior is validated by success, he is likely to react in the same manner again. In response, the owner often becomes tense when walking and keeps the leash tight, transmitting the nervousness down the leash to the dog, effectively making the behavior worse. Dog and owner are then locked into a cycle of tension and leash-lunging that's hard to change.

    Many common behavioral problems could be avoided if owners understood how severely confinement can compromise natural behavior. Some local governments are becoming aware of the potential problems that chaining can cause for dogs and humans, and many cities and counties are making tethering illegal.

    The key is to see the world from the dog's point of view if we want to understand why dogs behave as they do. Only then can we truly identify the root cause of the behavior and humanely solve the problem using positive reinforcement.

    Source: http://www.usatoday.com/life/lifestyle/pets/2009-08-12-stilwell-dog-chains_N.htm
    Copyright 2009 USA Today


    Victoria Stilwell is the host of Animal Planet's "It's Me or the Dog." Her no nonsense, common sense approach to dog training is both practical and effective. It's about educating owners on how to see things from a dog's perspective and use positive reinforcement to encourage good behavior. With a little patience and effort, anyone can live happily with their canine companions. Visit Victoria Stilwell on the Web, get her training tips and watch full episodes of "It's Me or the Dog" by clicking http://animal.discovery.com/tv/its-me-or-dog/index.html or http://www.victoriastilwell.com

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    List of No-kill Shelters and Rescues

    List of No-kill Shelters and Rescues: 
    NATIONAL SEARCH
    Find local shelters near you! LOCAL SEARCH
    You can adopt or foster from any of these shelters or donate to support their efforts. Be sure to confirm that they are a "no-kill" shelter. Then, be a part of the solution!

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